Battle Born State This Year’s Battle-Ground State

Forget Florida. Move over Ohio. The battleground state for the Oval Office this year could well be Nevada - and that might not be good news for Republicans.

Syndicated columnist Robert Novak recently completed an exhaustive state-by-state analysis and came to the conclusion that Republican presidential nominee John McCain would squeak out victory in November with 270 electoral votes to Barack Obama’s 268 electoral votes – with Nevada’s five electoral votes going to McCain.

However, NBC political analyst Chuck Todd recently completed some state-by-state popular vote projections and concluded that a 20 percent turn-out increase in 2008 which breaks 60-40% for Obama “would swing four states from red to blue,” including Nevada. And the most recent presidential poll in Nevada, conducted by Mason-Dixon, shows McCain currently leading 42-40 percent, with a margin of error of 4 percent. In other words, a statistical dead heat.

Indeed, a razor-thin statewide electoral result is far from unprecedented in Nevada. Just 10 years ago, when the state had a slight Republican voter registration advantage, then-Republican Rep. John Ensign lost a squeaker in his challenge to incumbent Democrat Sen. Harry Reid by just 427 votes. And President George W. Bush only carried the state in 2000 with 49.49 percent of the vote, and in 2004 with 50.47 percent. So it’s not much of a stretch to imagine this red state, now with a Democrat voter registration advantage, turning blue.

Which makes Nevada Republican Gov. Jim Gibbons’ very public, very messy, tabloid-style divorce very problematic - not just for John McCain, but for Republicans up-and-down the ticket.

First Lady Dawn Gibbons’ lawyer, Cal Dunlap, is a partisan Democrat with a political incentive to drag the case out and take a pound of flesh from the Republican governor in addition to taking him to the cleaners. Indeed, a few weeks back he filed an incendiary legal motion in the case which included the kind of inflammatory rhetoric and unsubstantiated allegations one has come to expect in campaign “hit pieces,” including accusations of marital infidelity.

Since filing that brief, cooler heads have prevailed. Both parties in the divorce, as well as their lawyers, have reportedly agreed to no longer discuss the case in public and will work to resolve the matter privately. But like an active volcano, the matter could erupt again at any time.

And if the First Couple’s split isn’t enough to worry Nevada Republicans, their presidential nominee appears to be on the wrong side of a signature state issue - the proposed nuclear waste repository planned for Yucca Mountain some 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas. Polling continues to show significant NIMBY opposition to the facility in the state.

Plus there’s the Ron Paul problem. The Republican congressman actually did very well in Nevada’s presidential caucus back in January, coming in second to Mitt Romney. And while his supporters are comparatively small in number, they – along with other conservatives still unhappy with McCain - could help swing the state to Obama by voting for Libertarian Party presidential candidate Bob Barr instead of the GOP nominee.

All of which is giving GOP leaders here some Maalox moments. Nevada Republicans have every reason to be less-than-enthusiastic about their electoral prospects these days, which could translate into lower turnout in November, fewer volunteers walking door-to-door and making phone calls, and a dearth of campaign contributions for candidates up-and-down the ballot. And the governor’s low approval numbers - just 21 percent think he’s doing a good-to-excellent job - probably means campaigning for other Republican candidates could be more of a liability than an asset.

Politically-speaking, that, too, presents significant dangers to the governor himself. As it is, Republicans control the state Senate by one seat, and Democrats have one GOP incumbent state senator in a marginally-Republican district in their sites. All other seats for both parties are safe. So as goes that one race, so goes control of the state Senate.

Meanwhile, Republicans are outnumbered 28-14 in the state Assembly. Losing just one net seat in November would give Democrats the 2/3-majority they need to pass tax increases as well as override any gubernatorial vetoes, including vetoes of any tax hikes.

So where is the proverbial silver lining?

For starters, although the governor’s polling numbers are presently in the tank, 66 percent also say they don’t think the divorce is any of the public’s business.

As for Yucca Mountain, while opposition is certainly widespread there doesn’t appear to be much intensity behind that opposition by average voters. As Nevada political strategist Ryan Erwin explains, “When you ask Nevada voters to list their important issues in making a decision on whom to vote for, rarely is Yucca Mountain in the top 10, and never is it in the top five.” So McCain’s Yucca position may not move many votes in the fall.

Meanwhile, plunging tax revenues are forcing the governor to fill a billion dollar hole in the state’s budget which must be plugged per the state’s balanced budget law. And there are only two ways left to do that: raise taxes or cut spending.

Gov. Gibbons has signed the Taxpayer Protection Pledge promising to oppose and veto any and all efforts to raise taxes. But he’s been under intense pressure by some legislators, key business leaders, much of the media, and the university system’s chancellor to break that pledge. If he does, he’s toast – and will likely take the entire GOP team down with him in November.

However, if he sticks to his guns taxpayers are likely to rally to his side and Nevada just might stay red. If not, the nation could well end up blue on Election Day - and I’m not just talking about the color on a map.

5 Responses to “Battle Born State This Year’s Battle-Ground State”

  1. Even if the Republicans lose in the Senate, as long as they keep the Dems from getting a 2/3 majority — and I see no polling data that would suggest that the Dems are going to achieve a supermajority in the Upper House — the 2/3 in the Assembly would actually not really matter. You need, my good friend Chuck, that 2/3 majority in both houses in order to override a Governor’s Veto. Just some Nevada Constitution for you, for whatever it may be worth.

  2. Frankly, it’s not worth anything. If you’ll recall your recent history, the tax-hikers were able to get a 2/3-majority in the Senate to pass the largest tax hike in Nevada’s history with Democrat AND Republican votes. However, it was the 15 Republicans who stuck together and blocked the Assembly from getting to 2/3rds…until Assemblyman John Marvel caved and gave the Democrats the one vote they needed. Just some Nevada reality for you.

  3. You make an excellent point, and one that I frankly did not consider. I was just looking at the mathematical map, not the lack of unity and continuity of the GOP — or, for that matter, the lack of central continuity of either party, though the Dems seem a little better at it, at least temporarily. I admit the point, Mr. Muth, and tip my hat in respect to you.

  4. And I have a follow-up Game Theory Question for you: do you think that a vote to raise taxes is easier or more difficult for a GOP office holder than that to override a Veto? I have seen conflicting data from research done on rational-actor theoretics, but what is your personal insight?

  5. The real issue is not how well Obama or McCain might do in the closely divided battleground states, but that we shouldn’t have battleground states and spectator states in the first place. Every vote in every state should be politically relevant in a presidential election. And, every vote should be equal. We should have a national popular vote for President in which the White House goes to the candidate who gets the most popular votes in all 50 states.

    The National Popular Vote bill would guarantee the Presidency to the candidate who receives the most popular votes in all 50 states (and DC). The bill would take effect only when enacted, in identical form, by states possessing a majority of the electoral vote — that is, enough electoral votes to elect a President (270 of 538). When the bill comes into effect, all the electoral votes from those states would be awarded to the presidential candidate who receives the most popular votes in all 50 states (and DC).

    Because of state-by-state enacted rules for winner-take-all awarding of their electoral votes, recent candidates with limited funds have concentrated their attention on a handful of closely divided “battleground” states. Two-thirds of the visits and money were focused in just six states; 88% on 9 states, and 99% of the money went to just 16 states. Two-thirds of the states and people have been merely spectators to the presidential election.

    Another shortcoming of the current system is that a candidate can win the Presidency without winning the most popular votes nationwide.

    The National Popular Vote bill has been approved by 19 legislative chambers (one house in Colorado, Arkansas, Maine, North Carolina, and Washington, and two houses in Maryland, Illinois, Hawaii, California, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Vermont). It has been enacted into law in Hawaii, Illinois, New Jersey, and Maryland. These states have 50 (19%) of the 270 electoral votes needed to bring this legislation into effect.

    See http://www.NationalPopularVote.com

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